Difference between revisions of "Oslanburg"

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|languages2 =        <!--Languages of this second further type-->
 
|languages2 =        <!--Languages of this second further type-->
 
|languages2_sub =    <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
 
|languages2_sub =    <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|ethnic_groups =      94.5% [[Oslanic people|Oslanic]], 5.5% Other
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|ethnic_groups =      91.3% [[Oslanic people|Oslanic]], 8.5% Other
|ethnic_groups_year = 1584
+
|ethnic_groups_year = 1619
 
|nationalities =      <!--List/breakdown of nationalities within the country/territory-->
 
|nationalities =      <!--List/breakdown of nationalities within the country/territory-->
 
|religion =           
 
|religion =           
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|government_type = [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitary_state Unitary] [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliamentary_system Parliamentary] [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_monarchy Constitutional Monarchy]
 
|government_type = [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitary_state Unitary] [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliamentary_system Parliamentary] [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_monarchy Constitutional Monarchy]
 
|leader_title1 = [[Monarchy of Oslanburg|Monarch]]
 
|leader_title1 = [[Monarchy of Oslanburg|Monarch]]
|leader_name1 = [[Aerin III]]
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|leader_name1 = [[Hadrian II]]
 
|leader_title2 =  [[Prime Minister of Oslanburg|Prime Minister]]   
 
|leader_title2 =  [[Prime Minister of Oslanburg|Prime Minister]]   
|leader_name2 = [[Nis Overgaard]]
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|leader_name2 = [[Elise Laugesen]]
 
|legislature =      [[Folteking]]
 
|legislature =      [[Folteking]]
 
|sovereignty_type =  <!--Brief description of country/territory's status ("Independence [from...]", "Autonomous province [of...]", etc)-->
 
|sovereignty_type =  <!--Brief description of country/territory's status ("Independence [from...]", "Autonomous province [of...]", etc)-->
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|established_event3 = [[Oslan Realm]]
 
|established_event3 = [[Oslan Realm]]
 
|established_date3 = 16th Century
 
|established_date3 = 16th Century
|area_rank =  
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|area_rank = 43rd
 
|area_magnitude =  
 
|area_magnitude =  
 
|area =              <!--Major area size (in [[Template:convert]] either km2 or sqmi first)-->
 
|area =              <!--Major area size (in [[Template:convert]] either km2 or sqmi first)-->
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|population_estimate =  
 
|population_estimate =  
 
|population_estimate_rank =  
 
|population_estimate_rank =  
|population_estimate_year = 1594
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|population_estimate_year = 1600
|population_census = 73,916,214
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|population_census = 78,551,084
|population_census_year = 1594
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|population_census_year = 1619
|population_density_km2 = 210.75
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|population_density_km2 = 223.97
 
|population_density_sq_mi =  
 
|population_density_sq_mi =  
 
|population_density_rank =  
 
|population_density_rank =  
 
|nummembers =        <!--An alternative to population for micronation-->
 
|nummembers =        <!--An alternative to population for micronation-->
|GDP_PPP = $3.93 trillion
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|GDP_PPP = $4.799 trillion
|GDP_PPP_rank = 9th
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|GDP_PPP_rank = 8th
|GDP_PPP_year = 1594
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|GDP_PPP_year = 1619
|GDP_PPP_per_capita =  $ 53,236.14
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|GDP_PPP_per_capita =  $ 61,102.28
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 13th
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|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 9th
 
|GDP_nominal =  
 
|GDP_nominal =  
 
|GDP_nominal_rank =  
 
|GDP_nominal_rank =  
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|GDP_nominal_per_capita =  
 
|GDP_nominal_per_capita =  
 
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =  
 
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =  
|Gini =                      27.3
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|Gini =                      29.3
 
|Gini_ref =                    <!--(for any ref/s to associate with Gini number)-->
 
|Gini_ref =                    <!--(for any ref/s to associate with Gini number)-->
 
|Gini_rank =  
 
|Gini_rank =  
|Gini_year = 1594
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|Gini_year = 1619
|HDI_year =  1594     
+
|HDI_year =  1619     
|HDI =  0.904              
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|HDI =  0.902              
 
|HDI_change =    {{increase}}
 
|HDI_change =    {{increase}}
 
|HDI_rank =  
 
|HDI_rank =  
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}}
 
}}
  
'''Oslanburg''', officially the '''Arch-Kingdom of Oslanburg''' is a western Brigidnian country in [[Siora]]. It's territory is mainly located within the Brigidnian continent, on which the country's seventeen administrative regions are located. Oslanburg shares a land and maritime border with [[Florinthus]] in the west, land borders with [[Galeae]] and [[Veinland]] to the south, [[Kave]] to the south east, [[Ostland]] and [[Gehenna]] to the east, and[[Nerysia]] to the north east. Through its overseas regions, it also shares a maritime border with both Kortoa and Valland in Ostara. It borders the [[Laural Sea]] to the north and the [[Ranave Bay]] to the west. It also shares borders with [[Lanlania]] through borders with it's overseas regions.
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Oslanburg, officially known as the Arch-Kingdom of Oslanburg, is a Western Brigidnian nation situated in Siora. The majority of its territory is located on the Brigidnian continent, encompassing seventeen administrative regions. Oslanburg shares both land and maritime borders with Florinthus to the west, land boundaries with Galeae and Veinland to the south, Kave to the southeast, Ostland and Gehenna to the east, and Nerysia to the northeast. Through its overseas regions, it also has maritime borders with Kortoa and Valland in Ostara. To the north, it is bordered by the Laural Sea, and to the west, by the Ranave Bay. Additionally, Oslanburg shares borders with Lanlania through its overseas territories.
  
The Constitution of Oslanburg was signed on 5 Martur 1397, ending the absolute monarchy which had begun in 998. It establishes a constitutional monarchy—the current monarch is Arch-King [[Aerin III]]— organised as a parliamentary democracy. The government and national parliament are seated in [[Herlev]], the nation's capital, largest city and main commercial centre.  
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The Constitution of Oslanburg, signed on March 5, 1397, marked the end of an absolute monarchy that had been in place since 998. This constitution established a constitutional monarchy, with the current monarch being Arch-King Hadrian II. The government and national parliament are headquartered in Herlev, the capital, largest city, and primary commercial hub of the nation.
  
Oslans enjoy a high standard of living and the country ranks highly in numerous comparisons of national performance, including education, health care, protection of civil liberties, democratic governance, prosperity and human development.
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Oslanburgans enjoy a high quality of life, and the country consistently ranks well in various global comparisons of national performance, including education, healthcare, protection of civil liberties, democratic governance, prosperity, and human development.
  
Oslanburg is a {{Other wiki|Developed_country|developed country}} and is in the world's ten largest economies. It is considered to have a {{Other wiki|World_Bank_high-income_economy|high income economy}} and a {{Other wiki|Human_Development_Index|human development index}}very high . It was one of the world's first {{Other wiki|Industrialisation|industrialized}}  nations and a large olonial power in the past age of colonialism, though most of it's possessions were lost over the centuries; either due to war or diplomatic means. Though Oslanburg has still managed to remain a {{Other wiki|Great_power|great power}} , with economic, cultural, and scientific influence globally.
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Oslanburg is a developed nation and is among the world's ten largest economies. It is considered to have a high-income economy and boasts a very high human development index. It played a significant role as one of the world's first industrialized nations and a major colonial power during the era of colonialism. However, most of its colonial possessions were lost over the centuries, either through conflict or diplomatic negotiations. Nonetheless, Oslanburg has retained its status as a global power, with considerable economic, cultural, and scientific influence.
 
== Etymology ==
 
== Etymology ==
  
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=== Climate ===
 
=== Climate ===
{{Main Article|Climate of the Arch-Kingdom}}
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Oslanburg experiences a temperate seasonal climate characterized by the presence of four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter.
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During the summer months, Oslanburg enjoys warm and relatively pleasant weather. Typically, average temperatures range between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), occasionally reaching higher temperatures. This season comprises a mix of sunny days alongside intermittent rainfall.
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As autumn unfolds, temperatures gradually decrease to an average range of 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F). This season is known for increased rainfall, particularly in the early autumn months. Upon the arrival of winter, Oslanburg experiences colder temperatures, usually ranging from 0°C to 5°C (32°F to 41°F), accompanied by snowfall, especially in the later months, enveloping the region in a layer of snow.
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Spring represents a transition to milder weather, with temperatures gradually climbing back to the 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F) range. This period is marked by the resurgence of greenery and the blooming of flowers, signifying a vibrant and colorful landscape.
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In summary, Oslanburg's climate exhibits a distinctive temperate seasonal pattern with moderate temperatures throughout the seasons, offering a diverse and visually appealing environmental experience.
  
 
== Administrative Divisions ==
 
== Administrative Divisions ==
 
{{Main Article|Administrative Geography of the Arch-Kingdom}}
 
{{Main Article|Administrative Geography of the Arch-Kingdom}}
Oslanburg, has a total area of {{val|350,724.99|u=km2}}, and is divided into twenty two administrative regions. Theses regions are further subdivided into 445 municipalities.Twenty of these regions were formed to replace the twenty two former counties. At the same time, smaller municipalities were merged into larger units, reducing the number from 843. Most municipalities have a population of at least 100,000 to give them financial and professional sustainability, although a few exceptions were made to this rule.
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Oslanburg encompasses a total area of approximately 350,724.99 square kilometers and is demarcated into twenty-two administrative regions. These regions are further fragmented into 445 municipalities. Initially, twenty regions were established to replace the former twenty-two counties. Simultaneously, smaller municipalities underwent amalgamation into larger units, resulting in a reduction from 843 entities. To ensure financial and professional sustainability, most municipalities are designed to have a population of at least 100,000, although there are a few exceptions to this norm.
  
Two new regions were added in 1587, with the addition of Hedbjerg, Rusos and Rolihav as one new region, and Isle Vikaris as the other.
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In 1587, the territorial landscape expanded with the addition of two new regions: Hedbjerg, Rusos, and Rolihav combined as one new region, while Isle Vikaris emerged as the other.
  
The administrative divisions are led by directly elected councils, elected proportionally every four years; the most recent Oslan local elections were held on 1589. Other regional structures use the municipal boundaries as a layout, including the police districts, the court districts and the electoral wards.
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The governance of these administrative divisions is overseen by directly elected councils, chosen proportionally in elections that take place every four years. The most recent local elections in Oslan were conducted in 1589. Various regional structures are aligned with municipal boundaries, encompassing police districts, court districts, and electoral wards.
  
 
===Regions===
 
===Regions===
The governing bodies of the regions are the regional councils with fourty-five members elected for four-year terms. The head of the council is the regional council chairman, who is elected by the council. The areas of responsibility for the regional councils are the national health service, social services and regional development. Unlike the counties they replaced, the regions are not allowed to levy taxes and the health service is primarily financed by a national health care contribution of eight per cent combined with funds from both government and municipalities. The wider responsibilities of the counties were transferred to the new, enlarged municipalities.
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The governing bodies overseeing the regions are the regional councils, each composed of forty-five members elected to serve four-year terms. The chairperson of the regional council is elected by the council members. The regional councils are entrusted with managing areas of responsibility including the national health service, social services, and regional development. In contrast to the erstwhile counties they superseded, the regions do not possess the authority to impose taxes, and the health service is primarily funded by an eight percent national healthcare contribution, supplemented by contributions from both the government and municipalities. The broader responsibilities previously held by the counties have been shifted to the new, expanded municipalities.
  
The area and populations of the regions vary widely; for example, the Capital Region, which encompasses the [[Herlev|Herlev metropolitan area]], has a population thirty nine times larger than that of the Kallsrad region, which covers the more sparsely populated area of eastern Oslanburg.
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The regions exhibit considerable disparities in both area and population. For instance, the Capital Region, encompassing the Herlev metropolitan area, boasts a population thirty-nine times larger than that of the Kallsrad region, which covers the more thinly populated area of eastern Oslanburg.
  
 
==Governance==
 
==Governance==
  
[[Image:Aerin III.jpg|thumb|right|[[Aerin III]] Arch-King of the Arch-Kingdom.]]
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[[Image:Frederik,_Crown_Prince_of_Denmark_2016.jpg|thumb|right|[[Hadrian II]] Arch-King of the Arch-Kingdom.]]
  
The Arch-Kingdom of Oslanburg is a [[constitutional monarchy]], in which [[Aerin III|Arch-King Aerin III]] is the head of state. The monarch officially retains [[Executive (government)|executive power]] and presides over the [[Oslan Council of State|Council of State]] ([[privy council]]). However, following the introduction of a [[parliamentary system]] of government, the duties of the monarch have since become strictly representative and [[ceremonial]] (Except in foreign affairs), such as the formal appointment and dismissal of the [[Prime Minister of Oslanburg|Prime Minister]] and other ministers in the executive government. The monarch is not answerable for his or her actions, and the monarch's person is sacrosanct.
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The Arch-Kingdom of Oslanburg functions as a constitutional monarchy, with [[Hadrian II|Arch-King Hadrian II]] serving as the head of state. The monarch officially retains executive power and leads the Council of State (also known as the privy council). However, with the advent of a parliamentary system of government, the monarch's role has evolved to become purely representative and ceremonial in nature (except in matters related to foreign affairs). This ceremonial role includes formal responsibilities like the appointment and dismissal of the [[Prime Minister of Oslanburg|Prime Minister] and other executive government ministers. The monarch is not held accountable for their actions, and the sanctity of the monarch's person is inviolable.
  
 
===Political System===
 
===Political System===
The Oslanburgan political system operates under a framework laid out in the [[Constitution of Oslanburg]]. Changes to it require an absolute majority in two consecutive parliamentary terms and majority approval through a referendum (and the referendum majority must constitute at least 55 per cent of the electorate). It has been revised five times, most recently in 1512. [[File:Christiansborg Folketingssalen 20120420 0222F (8188480571).jpg|thumb|left|The debating chamber of the national legislature, the Folteking.]]
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The political system of Oslanburg operates within the framework established by the Constitution of Oslanburg. Modifications to this system necessitate an absolute majority in two consecutive parliamentary terms and majority approval through a referendum, with the referendum's majority constituting at least 55% of the electorate. The Constitution has undergone five revisions, with the most recent in 1512 [[File:Christiansborg Folketingssalen 20120420 0222F (8188480571).jpg|thumb|left|The debating chamber of the national legislature, the Folteking.]]
  
The Folteking, ("the people's [[Legislative Assembly|assembly]]") is the [[unicameralism|unicameral]] national [[parliament]], the supreme legislative body of Oslanburg. In theory, it has the ultimate legislative authority according to the doctrine of [[parliamentary sovereignty]]; it is able to legislate on any matter and not bound by decisions of its predecessors. [[Legislation]] may be initiated by the government or by [[member of parliament|members of parliament]]. All [[Bill (proposed law)|bill]]s passed must be presented before the Council of State to receive [[Royal Assent]] within thirty days in order to become law.
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The Folketing, referred to as "the people's assembly," stands as the unicameral national parliament and the highest legislative authority in Oslanburg. According to the doctrine of parliamentary sovereignty, it theoretically possesses ultimate legislative power, free to legislate on any subject, not bound by decisions of previous sessions. Legislation can originate from the government or individual members of parliament. All bills passed must be presented to the Council of State to secure Royal Assent within thirty days to become law.
  
Oslanburg is a [[representative democracy]] with [[universal suffrage]]. Membership of the Folteking is based on [[FPTP]] of political parties, which Oslanburgans elect 515 members to the Folketing. Parliamentary elections are held at least every five years, but it is within the powers of the Prime Minister to ask the monarch to call for an election before the term has elapsed. On a [[Motion of no confidence|vote of no confidence]], the Folketing may force a single minister or the entire government to resign.
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Oslanburg operates as a representative democracy, ensuring universal suffrage. Membership in the Folketing is allocated through the First-Past-The-Post system, where Oslanburgans elect 515 members. Parliamentary elections occur at least every five years, with the Prime Minister having the authority to request an election before the term concludes. Through a vote of no confidence, the Folketing can compel a single minister or the entire government to resign.
  
 
[[File:Residenz56.jpg|thumb|right|[[Dokanen Palace]] houses the Folteking and Supreme Court.]]
 
[[File:Residenz56.jpg|thumb|right|[[Dokanen Palace]] houses the Folteking and Supreme Court.]]
Executive authority is exercised on behalf of the monarch by the Prime Minister and other cabinet ministers, who head ministries. The position of Prime Minister is allocated to the member of parliament who can obtain the confidence of a majority in the Folteking; this is usually the current leader of the largest [[political party]] or, more effectively, through a [[political coalition|coalition of parties]]. A single party generally does not have sufficient political power in terms of the number of seats to form a government on its own.
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Executive authority is executed on behalf of the monarch by the Prime Minister and cabinet ministers who oversee different ministries. The role of Prime Minister is designated to the parliament member who garners the confidence of the majority in the Folketing, usually the leader of the largest political party or more effectively through a coalition of parties.  
  
 
===Judicial System===
 
===Judicial System===
The judicial system of Oslanburg is a [[Civil law (legal system)|civil law]] system divided between courts with regular civil and [[criminal law|criminal]] jurisdiction and administrative courts with jurisdiction over litigation between individuals and the public administration.  
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Oslanburg employs a civil law system where laws are drafted and revised within Parliament, and the legal framework is overseen by the Courts of Justice of Oslanburg. This structure includes the Supreme Court with 8 permanent judges and a Chief Justice, appellate courts, city and district courts, as well as conciliation councils. The judiciary operates independently from the executive and legislative branches. While the Prime Minister nominates Supreme Court Justices, their appointments necessitate approval from Parliament and formal confirmation by the Monarch. Typically, judges associated with regular courts receive formal appointment by the Monarch upon the Prime Minister's recommendation.
  
Articles sixty-two and sixty-four of the Constitution ensure [[judicial independence]] from government and Parliament by providing that judges shall only be guided by the law, including acts, statutes and practice.
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The primary and formal role of the Courts is to oversee the Oslanburgan judicial system, interpret the Constitution, and enforce the legislation enacted by Parliament. Through judicial reviews, the Courts monitor the legislative and executive branches to ensure their compliance with the provisions of the enacted laws.
  
 
===Foreign Relations===
 
===Foreign Relations===
  
 
===Military===
 
===Military===
[[Armed Forces of Oslanburg|His Majesty's Armed Forces]] is a government agency reporting to the Oslanburgan Ministry of Defence and responsible for the peacetime operation of the armed forces of Oslanburg. The armed forces are divided into Army, Air Force, Marines and Navy. The head of the armed forces is the Supreme Commander, the most senior commissioned officer in the country.  
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[[Armed Forces of Oslanburg|His Majesty's Armed Forces]] operating under the Oslanburgan Ministry of Defence, oversees the peacetime and wartime management of Oslanburg's armed forces. The armed forces are structured into the Army, Air Force, Marines, and Navy. Leading the armed forces is the Supreme Commander, the highest-ranking commissioned officer in the country.
  
The Commander-in-Chief of His Majesty's Armed Forces is the Oslanburgan monarch, Arch-King Aerin III, to whom members of the forces swear allegiance. Under Oslanburgan constitutional law, the armed forces are subordinate to the Crown, however this power is qualified by the requirement for parliamentary consent to the maintaining of a standing army and Parliament's approval of taxation and supply of funds for the armed forces.
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The Commander-in-Chief of His Majesty's Armed Forces is the Oslanburgan monarch, Arch-King Hadrian II, to whom members of the forces pledge allegiance. According to Oslanburgan constitutional law, the armed forces are subservient to the Crown, subject to parliamentary consent for maintaining a standing army and requiring Parliament's approval for taxation and funding allocation to the armed forces.
  
The Armed Forces of Oslanburg are charged with protecting the Arch-Kingdom, as well as promoting Oslanburg's wider security interests, and supporting international peacekeeping efforts. The Armed Forces of Oslanburg is a professional force with a strength in 1587 of  563,039 regular and 105,530 volunteer reserve personnel. This gives a combined component strength of 668,569 personnel.
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The primary responsibilities of the Armed Forces of Oslanburg include safeguarding the Arch-Kingdom, advancing Oslanburg's broader security interests, and providing support for international peacekeeping endeavors. As a professional force, the Armed Forces of Oslanburg comprises 500,039 regular personnel and 135,530 volunteer reserve personnel, culminating in a total strength of 635,569 personnel.
  
 
==Economy==
 
==Economy==
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[[Image:HamburgHanseboot2012 46.JPG|thumb|right|Port of Aetinheim, largest port in the Arch-Kingdom]]
 
[[Image:HamburgHanseboot2012 46.JPG|thumb|right|Port of Aetinheim, largest port in the Arch-Kingdom]]
  
Oslanburg has a modern, prosperous and developed mixed economy, which is fueled by abundant natural resources, well-developed infrastructure, and high productivity. The Oslanburgan GDP of $3.17 trillion constitutes X% of the gross world product at purchasing power parity (PPP). The country ranks 17th in the world with a GDP per capita at PPP. Oslanburg is also known for hosting one of the leading Brigidnan stock exchanges, the XDM Stock Exchange, which is one of the largest stock exchanges in the region.
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Oslanburg boasts a modern, thriving, and diversified economy, propelled by abundant natural resources, well-established infrastructure, and high productivity. With a GDP of $3.93 trillion, it represents a significant percentage of the global gross world product at purchasing power parity (PPP). Ranked 13th globally in GDP per capita at PPP, Oslanburg stands as an economic powerhouse. It's notably recognized for hosting the esteemed Brigidnan stock exchange, the XDM Stock Exchange, one of the largest stock exchanges in the region.
  
The country's social model can be compared to the Nordic models and is characterized by a high tax burden of 38% of GDP, a large public sector workforce, with around a quarter of the total workforce employed by the civil service at the national, regional, and municipal levels, high public expenditures on healthcare and education, and a high level participation in trade unions in a tripartite, corporatist framework. Unemployment is fairly low, at 4.7%.
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The country's social model closely aligns with the Nordic models and is characterized by several key elements: a relatively high tax burden amounting to 38% of gross income, a considerable public sector workforce with roughly a quarter of the total employed in civil service roles at national, regional, and municipal levels. There are also substantial public investments in healthcare and education. The workforce actively engages in trade unions within a tripartite, corporatist framework. Impressively, the unemployment rate remains low at 4.2%.
  
State investment in industry has been historically significant and remains extant; [[OUT]] (broadcasting) and [[ONTT]] (passenger rail service) are fully owned by the government, [[Luft Wurberg]] (airline) and  are former state corporations in which the government still has minority stakes, and before being broken up and privatized in 1536, Dinchruff Consortium was a state owned manufacturing conglomerate that had been created to protect strategic manufacturing concerns during the 1500s. However, Oslanburgan industry is largely in private control. While a large proportion of the economy is controlled by major corporations such as Scholden Luftvaerks, RivendeTog, Vlakass + Voss Heavy Industry, Gunfrud, Gamma Elektronics, ABG Sundal Collier, and Carnegun Bank. The Oslanburgan economy is also marked by the presence of specialised small and medium enterprises.
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Oslanburg's economic structure, reminiscent of the Nordic model, reflects a robust economy with a focus on social welfare, education, and a collaborative workforce within a corporatist framework, contributing to its prosperity and stability.
  
Oslanburg's largest trading partners are primarily it's neighboring countries in western Brigidna, including [[Nerysia]], [[Florinthus]], [[Galeae]], [[Aurentine]], [[Gehenna]], [[Holy Lanlanian Empire]], [[Kave]] and [[Ostland]]. Oslanburg also has important trading ties with other Sioran economies, such as [[Nyland]], [[Drahen]], [[Adwest]], [[Tiejungo]], [[Mestra]], and [[Singan]].
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State investment in industries holds historical significance and is still present in Oslanburg's economic landscape. Entities such as OUT (broadcasting) and ONTT (passenger rail service) remain under full government ownership. [[Luft Wurberg]] (airline) and others are former state corporations in which the government still retains minority stakes. Before its privatization in 1536, the Dinchruff Consortium stood as a state-owned manufacturing conglomerate established to safeguard critical manufacturing interests during the 1500s. Nonetheless, the majority of Oslanburgan industry operates under private ownership.
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Large sectors of the economy are steered by major corporations like Scholden Luftvaerks, RivendeTog, Vlakass + Voss Heavy Industry, Gunfrud, Gamma Elektronics, ABG Sundal Collier, and Carnegun Bank. Alongside these established players, the Oslanburgan economy is enriched by the presence of specialized small and medium enterprises.
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Oslanburg's primary trading partners are predominantly neighboring countries in western Brigidna, including Nerysia, [[Florinthus]], [[Galeae]], [[Aurentine]], [[Gehenna]], [[Holy Lanlanian Empire]], [[Kave]], and [[Ostland]]. It also maintains significant trade connections with other Sioran economies such as [[Nyland]], [[Drahen]], [[Adwest]], [[Tiejungo]], [[Mestra]], and [[Singan]]. These robust international trade relationships contribute to the country's economic dynamism and global interconnections.
  
 
===Energy===
 
===Energy===
The energy in Oslanburg remains mostly sourced from fossil fuels, with coal having the largest single share. The predominance of coal mostly stems from the presence of this resource in Oslanburg.
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Energy production in Oslanburg predominantly relies on fossil fuels, primarily sourced from coal due to its substantial presence within the country. However, acknowledging the eventual depletion of coal reserves and recognizing the need for alternative energy sources, the Oslanburgan government has actively pursued the implementation of diverse power alternatives.
  
Building on this lack of fossil fuels, and the expected depletion of coal sources in the future, the government of Oslanburg has strived for the implementation of alternative sources of power. Not only has it invested significantly in nuclear power, it also runs a significant programme to subsidise renewable energy. With its renewable energy policies, it has gained the support of several major industries and has made progress in substituting some of its fossil fuel energy sources with renewable energy.
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Recognizing the importance of transitioning to alternative energy sources, the government has allocated significant investments toward nuclear power and offers substantial subsidies for renewable energy programs. These initiatives have garnered support from major industries and have effectively facilitated the substitution of some fossil fuel-based energy with renewable sources.
  
As of 1587, Oslanburgan electricity is mostly sourced from coal-fired power plants, which provide 45% of power. Another 30% is provided by nuclear power. Renewable energy counts for roughly 15% of the total, with another 10% coming from other fossil fuels (natural gas, oil) and waste. The Ministry of the Enviroment and Energy has stated that it aims to eliminate the reliance on imported fossil fuels for the generation of electricity by 1580. At the same time, the renewable energy programme, combined with an expansion in the number and capacity of nuclear power stations, will need to significantly reduce coal usage.
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As of 1593, a significant portion of Oslanburg's electricity, approximately 35%, is generated from nuclear power plants. Coal-fired power plants contribute to an additional 30%. Approximately 25% is derived from renewable energy sources, with the remaining 10% coming from other fossil fuels (like natural gas, oil) and waste. The Ministry of Environment and Energy has set a target to eliminate the dependence on imported fossil fuels for electricity generation by the year 1600. This plan includes a drive to expand the renewable energy program alongside an increase in the number and capacity of nuclear power stations, with the collective aim to markedly reduce coal consumption.
  
 
===Transport===
 
===Transport===
 
[[Image:Trenes.jpg|thumb|right|OVT high speed trains]]
 
[[Image:Trenes.jpg|thumb|right|OVT high speed trains]]
Significant investment has been made in building road and rail links between regions in Oslanburg, most notably the Store Hovedvejk (Great Highway),which makes it now possible to drive from Urola in northern Oslanburg to Indslev in the southern part of the nation without leaving the motorway. The main railway operator is ONTT for passenger services and ONTT Schenker Rail for freight trains. Construction of the Fehmarn Hovedvej, connecting Oslanburg and Ostland with their first major highway link, will start in 1568., with construction expected to finish in 1578
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Significant investments have been directed towards establishing robust road and rail connections between various regions in Oslanburg. Notably, the construction of the Store Hovedvejk (Great Highway) stands as a milestone, enabling travelers to traverse from Urola in the north to Indslev in the southern part of the nation entirely via this major motorway. The development of such an extensive roadway network has significantly enhanced transportation accessibility across the country.
  
The main international airports in Oslanburg are [[Docrun Fenru International Airport]] (82.0 million passengers in 1593), [[Aetinheim International Airport]] (24.2 million passengers in 1593), and [[Vundt-Meticus International Airport]] (10.9 million passengers in 1593). Oslanburg has a extensive high-speed rail network. As of Vintyr 1593, Oslanburg has a total of 3,200 km of high-speed tracks linking [[Herlev]], [[Aetinheim]], [[Vundt]], [[Esborg]], [[Kaffau]], [[Essig]],[[Viborg]],and other provincial cities with the trains reaching speeds up to 360 km/h (220 mph).
+
In the realm of railway infrastructure, ONTT serves as the principal operator for passenger services, while ONTT Schenker Rail manages freight trains, ensuring an efficient and well-coordinated rail network across Oslanburg. This infrastructure has greatly facilitated the transportation of both passengers and goods within the country.
 +
 
 +
Moreover, the ambitious project, the Fehmarn Hovedvej, initiated in 1568, was a monumental undertaking aimed at establishing a new critical highway link between Oslanburg and Ostland. After a decade of construction, this major highway link was successfully completed in 1578, further strengthening the interconnectivity between the two countries and significantly improving the two nation's overall transportation network.
 +
 
 +
The primary international airports in Oslanburg are [[Docrun Fenru International Airport]], which served 96.3 million passengers in 1600, Aetinheim International Airport handling 44.2 million passengers, and Vundt-Meticus International Airport accommodating 17.9 million passengers in the same year. These airports play pivotal roles in handling both domestic and international air traffic, connecting Oslanburg with various global destinations.
 +
 
 +
Oslanburg boasts an extensive high-speed rail network, encompassing a total of 3,200 km of high-speed tracks as of Vintyr 1600. These tracks efficiently link key cities like [[Herlev]], [[Aetinheim]], [[Vundt]], Esborg, Kaffau, Essig, Viborg, and various other provincial cities. The high-speed trains operating on this network achieve remarkable speeds of up to 360 km/h (220 mph), offering swift and efficient transportation across the country. This advanced rail network significantly contributes to the ease of travel and connectivity between major urban centers and provincial areas within Oslanburg.
  
 
==Demographics==
 
==Demographics==
  
According to figures from the National Statistics Office, 94.5% of Oslanburg's population of over 70,018,007 is of Oslan descent (defined as having at least one parent who was born in Oslanburg and has Oslanburgan citizenship). Many of the remaining 5.5% are immigrants—or descendants of recent immigrants—that came mainly from Nerysia, Florinthus, Kave, Gehenna and Oslanburg's current and former overseas territories.
+
According to figures from the National Statistics Office, 94.5% of Oslanburg's population of over 73,916,214 is of Oslan descent (defined as having at least one parent who was born in Oslanburg and having Oslanburgan citizenship). Many of the remaining 5.5% are immigrants—or descendants of recent immigrants—that came mainly from Nerysia, Florinthus, Kave, Gehenna and Oslanburg's current and former overseas territories.
 +
 
 +
The median age is 36.4 years, with 1.37 males per female. 99% of the population (age 12 and up) is literate. The birth rate is 10.90 total number of live births per 1,000.
 +
{{Largest cities alternative
 +
| name        = Largest cities of Oslanburg
 +
 
 +
| country      = Oslanburg
 +
| stat_ref    = Institute of National Statistics, Census 1600
 +
| list_by_pop  =
 +
| class        = nav
 +
| div_name    = Regions
 +
| div_link    =
 +
 
 +
|city_1 = Herlev
 +
|div_1 = Capital Region
 +
|pop_1 = 9,216,653
 +
|metro_1 = 13,505,105
 +
|img_1 = City of sydney from the balmain wharf dusk cropped2.jpg
 +
 
 +
|city_2 = Aetinheim
 +
|div_2 = Rosdel
 +
|pop_2 = 3,603,098 
 +
|metro_2 = 4,015,974
 +
|img_2 = SeattleI5Skyline.jpg
 +
 
 +
|city_3 = Vundt
 +
|div_3 = Borun
 +
|pop_3 = 2,434,323   
 +
|metro_3 = 3,159,206
 +
|img_3 = Oslo_Sentralstasjon.JPG
 +
 
 +
|city_4 = Esborg
 +
|div_4 = Fraudge
 +
|pop_4 = 1,321,141
 +
|metro_4 =    1,957,200
 +
|img_4 = Neue Skyline Hamburg.JPG
 +
 
 +
|city_5 = Kaffau 
 +
|div_5 = Arvika
 +
|pop_5 = 1,158,953
 +
|metro_5 =    1,589,800
 +
 
 +
|city_6 = Viborg 
 +
|div_6 = Ettling
 +
|pop_6 = 790,509   
 +
|metro_6 = 846,700
 +
 
 +
|city_7 = Essig 
 +
|div_7 = Central Mogun
 +
|pop_7 = 620,564   
 +
|metro_7 = 719,200
 +
 
 +
|city_8 = Trom 
 +
|div_8 = Bindslev
 +
|pop_8 = 575,671 
 +
|metro_8 = 651,500
 +
 
 +
|city_9 = Holta
 +
|div_9 = Eslov
 +
|pop_9 = 555,943   
 +
|metro_9 = 649,600
 +
 
 +
|city_10 = Laholm
 +
|div_10 = South Mogun
 +
|pop_10 = 520,403 
 +
|metro_10 = 636,700
 +
 
  
The median age is 36.4 years, with 1.37 males per female. 99% of the population (age 15 and up) is literate. The fertility rate is 1.53 children born per woman. Despite the low birth rate, the population is still growing at an average annual rate of 0.65%.
 
{{Largest cities
 
| name        = Largest cities of Oslanburg
 
| class      = <!-- can be changed to "nav" to alter the template's colour scheme -->
 
| country    = Oslanburg
 
| kind        = cities
 
| stat_ref    = Institute of National Statistics, Census 1569
 
| list_by_pop = <!-- link to the list of cities in the given country, if possible sorted by population -->
 
| div_name    = Regions
 
| div_link    =
 
  
| city_1      = [[Herlev]]| div_1 = {{Other wiki|Capital_region|Capital Region}}| pop_1 = 8,483,048| img_1 = City of sydney from the balmain wharf dusk cropped2.jpg
 
| city_2 = [[Aetinheim]]  | div_2 = Rosdel | pop_2 = 3,603,098 | img_2 = SeattleI5Skyline.jpg
 
| city_3 = [[Vundt]]  | div_3 = Borun  | pop_3 = 2,293,356 | img_3 = Oslo_Sentralstasjon.JPG
 
| city_4 = [[Esborg]] | div_4 = Fraudge | pop_4 = 1,532,039 | img_4 = Neue Skyline Hamburg.JPG
 
| city_5 = [[Kaffau]] | div_5 = Arvika | pop_5 = 1,004,325
 
| city_6 = [[Viborg]] | div_6 = Ettling | pop_6 =  770,804
 
| city_7 = [[Essig]]  | div_7 = Cental Mogun | pop_7 =  623,230
 
| city_8 = [[Trom]] | div_8 = Bindslev| pop_8 = 568,664
 
| city_9 = [[Holta]] | div_9 =  Eslov | pop_9 =  560,483
 
| city_10 = [[Laholm]]| div_10 = South Mogun | pop_10 =  543,293
 
| city_11 = [[Trelborg]] | div_11 = Hjorsta | pop_11 = 525,392
 
| city_12 = [[Rosendorf]] | div_12 = Umsee | pop_12 = 503,949
 
| city_13 = [[Kretun]]| div_13 = Sommer | pop_13 = 468,329
 
| city_14 = [[Siezmark]] | div_14 = Naerum | pop_14 = 458,033
 
| city_15 = [[Snedum]]| div_15 = Doluik | pop_15 = 401,483
 
| city_16 = [[Albjerg]]| div_16 = Visterud | pop_16 = 393,021
 
| city_17 = [[Aust]]| div_17 = Oterodden | pop_17  =356,943
 
| city_18 = [[Niedern]]| div_18 = Thisern| pop_18 = 332,909
 
| city_19 = [[Striesa]]| div_19 = Stornev| pop_19 = 310,495
 
| city_20 = [[Birstedt]] | div_20 = Kallsrad| pop_20 = 304,745
 
 
}}
 
}}
 
 
===Language===
 
===Language===
The sole official language of Oslanburg is Oslanburgan, a [[Geinic]] language most closely relate to Lanlian and Gehennan. Oslanburgan has also been influenced by Florinthian and Kaven languages over the centuries. Between 94 and 96 percent of the population speaks Oslanburgan as their first language with roughly four percent speaking it as an additional language. However, roughly 910,000 people, mostly minority children and first generation immigrants, cannot speak any Oslanburgan or are not fluent in the language. Oslanburgan predominates as the native language except in parts of the rural north, and isolated ethnic enclaves in major cities, and some parts of the Oslanburgan Overseas Territories.
+
Oslanburg recognizes Oslanburgan as its sole official language, a Geinic language closely related to Lanlian and Gehennan. Over the centuries, Oslanburgan has been influenced by Florinthian and Kaven languages. Approximately 94 to 96 percent of the population speaks Oslanburgan as their primary language, with an additional four percent using it as a secondary language. However, an estimated 725,000 people, mainly minority children and first-generation immigrants, struggle with Oslanburgan, either unable to speak it or lacking fluency.
  
Three minority languages (Florinthian, Kaven and Nerysian) also have official recognition and protections, and municipal level governments have jurisdiction over official languages locally. Presently, municipalities in three regions (Rosdel, Bindslev, and Central Moguun) designate Florinthian as an official language, with two municipalities in the north (Sommer and Visterud) also designate Nerysian as an official language.
+
Oslanburgan is the dominant native language, except in certain rural areas of the north, isolated ethnic enclaves in major cities, and some parts of the Oslanburgan Overseas Territories. While three minority languages (Florinthian, Kaven, and Nerysian) receive official recognition and protection, local governments at the municipal level have authority over languages within their jurisdictions. Presently, Florinthian is officially designated in three regions (Rosdel, Bindslev, and Central Moguun), and two municipalities in the north (Sommer and Visterud) recognize Nerysian as an official language.
  
Roughly 1,178,000 (1.9%) speak Nersyian as their first language, with Nersyian speakers being the largest linguistic minority. Other recognized minority languages are spoken by less than one half of one percent of the population. Due to immigration, Oslanburg has become steadily more linguistically diverse since the 1500s, although more established immigrant groups such as the Florinthihans have become largely assimilated. Major immigrant languages today include Singanese, Hoinomese, Teigouese, Laurentian, and Nersyain.
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Nerysian is spoken by approximately 886,994 individuals (1.2%) as their first language, making Nerysian speakers the largest linguistic minority. Other recognized minority languages are spoken by less than half a percent of the population. Since the 1500s, immigration has contributed to increasing linguistic diversity in Oslanburg, with established immigrant groups like the Florinthians largely assimilating. Major immigrant languages today include Singanese, Hoinomese, Teigouese, Laurentian, and Lanlanian.
  
 
===Religion===
 
===Religion===
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The Constitution states that a member of the Royal Family must be a member of the Church of Oslanburg, though the rest of the population is free to adhere to other faiths. In 1023 the state granted limited recognition to three religious groups dissenting from the established church: Sentric Church, the Ostrid Church, Makhalism and Akhadism, although conversion to these groups from the Church of Oslanburg remained illegal initially. Until the 1510s, the state formally recognized "religious societies" by royal decree. Today, religious groups do not need official government recognition, they can be granted the right to perform weddings and other ceremonies without this recognition.
 
The Constitution states that a member of the Royal Family must be a member of the Church of Oslanburg, though the rest of the population is free to adhere to other faiths. In 1023 the state granted limited recognition to three religious groups dissenting from the established church: Sentric Church, the Ostrid Church, Makhalism and Akhadism, although conversion to these groups from the Church of Oslanburg remained illegal initially. Until the 1510s, the state formally recognized "religious societies" by royal decree. Today, religious groups do not need official government recognition, they can be granted the right to perform weddings and other ceremonies without this recognition.
  
Akdatics make up approximately 1.3% of the population and form the country's second largest religious community and largest minority religion. As of 1583 there are nineteen recognized Akhadtics communities in the state. As per an overview of various religions and denominations by the Interior Ministry, other religious groups comprise less than 1% of the population individually and approximately 2.5% when taken all together.
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Akdatics make up approximately 2.6% of the population and form the country's second largest religious community and largest minority religion. As of 1593 there are nineteen recognized Akhadtics communities in the state. As per an overview of various religions and denominations by the Interior Ministry, other religious groups comprise less than 1% of the population individually and approximately 2.0% when taken all together.
  
According to a recent poll, 15% of Oslanburgan citizens polled responded that they "believe there is a God", 38% responded that they "believe there is some sort of spirit or life force" and 42% responded that they "do not believe there is any sort of spirit, God or life force".
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According to a recent poll, 10% of Oslanburgan citizens polled responded that they "believe there is a God", 40% responded that they "believe there is some sort of spirit or life force" and 50% responded that they "do not believe there is any sort of spirit, God or life force".
  
 
===Education===
 
===Education===
Education in Arch-Kingdom is compulsory between the ages of 4 and 16, and partially compulsory between the ages of 16 and 18.
+
The education system in Oslanburg incorporates a comprehensive and structured framework designed to foster academic excellence and personal development. The Oslanburgan education system is characterized by a multi-tiered structure encompassing primary, secondary, and tertiary levels.
 +
 
 +
Primary education sets the stage for students at the foundational level, emphasizing a holistic approach to learning and foundational skills. Secondary education comprises various pathways, including general education leading to the Oslanburgan High School Diploma and vocational tracks culminating in vocational qualifications. The latter emphasizes vocational training, offering practical skills alongside theoretical knowledge.
  
All children in Oslanburg usually attend elementary school from (on average) ages 4 to 12. It comprises eight grades, the first of which is optional. Based on an aptitude test, the 8th grade teacher's recommendation and the opinion of the pupil's parents or caretakers, a choice is made for one of the three main streams of secondary education (after completing a particular stream, a pupil may still continue in the penultimate year of the next stream):
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Oslanburgan tertiary education is renowned for its emphasis on research and academic rigor. Universities play a central role in providing diverse undergraduate and graduate programs, contributing significantly to the nation's intellectual landscape. Additionally, vocational and technical universities provide specialized training in specific fields, highlighting a renowned dual education system.
* The [[VMBO]] has 4 grades and is subdivided over several levels. Successfully completing the VMBO results in a low-level vocational degree that grants access to the MBO.
+
 
** MBO ("middle-level applied education"). This form of education primarily focuses on teaching a practical trade, or a vocational degree. With the MBO certification, a student can apply for the HBO.
+
The Oslanburgan education system places a premium on inclusivity and accessibility, establishing a commitment to providing equal opportunities. A strong focus on apprenticeships and practical experience is evident, fostering a well-rounded and skilled workforce. The education system's adaptability and commitment to quality align with the principles that have contributed to Germany's global reputation for educational excellence.
* The [[HAVI]] has 5 grades and allows for admission to the HBO.
 
**HBO ("higher professional education"), are [[vocational university|universities of professional education]] (or applied sciences) that award professional bachelor degrees; similar to polytechnic degrees. A HBO degrees gives access to the university system.
 
* The [[VWO]] (including [[Atheneum (school)|atheneum]] and [[Gymnasium (school)|gymnasium]]) has 6 grades and prepares for studying at a (research) university.
 
** Universities offer of a three-year bachelor's degree, followed by a one-, or two year master's degree, which in turn can be followed by a four-year [[doctoral degree]] program. Doctoral candidates in Oslanburg are temporary employees of a university.
 
  
 
===Health===
 
===Health===
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===Visual Arts===
 
===Visual Arts===
 
===Music===
 
===Music===
There are not many famous Oslanburgan composers; in previous times the nobility preferred foreign composition and there were few schools or specialists inside the country. Modern music has taken on something of an independent development. Urban Oslanburg is a centre of pop in [[Geinlund]] and electronic music is also very popular in the nation and its constituent states. Aside from these two genres, rock and folk music is still very popular across the state, as well as jazz.
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Oslanburgan composers have not gained widespread fame, historically overshadowed by the nobility's preference for foreign compositions. The country lacked internal schools and specialists in music. However, in modern times, Oslanburg has witnessed an independent development in its music scene. Urban Oslanburg stands out as a hub for pop and electronic music, both enjoying significant popularity in the nation and its constituent states. Despite the dominance of pop and electronic genres, rock, folk, and jazz music maintain a strong following across the state.
 +
 
 
===Cuisine===
 
===Cuisine===
 
[[image:Norwegian.food-Smørbrød-01.jpg|thumb|left|A tray of {{Other wiki|Smørrebrød|Dünderbräd}} sandwiches.]]
 
[[image:Norwegian.food-Smørbrød-01.jpg|thumb|left|A tray of {{Other wiki|Smørrebrød|Dünderbräd}} sandwiches.]]
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===Sports===
 
===Sports===
 +
Football (soccer) and rugby dominate the sports scene in Oslanburg, with football holding the official title of the country's national sport. Additionally, handball, tennis, motorsports, and sailing enjoy significant popularity.
  
The most popular sports in Oslanburg by both number of participants and viewership are [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_football association football] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union rugby], the former being officially designated the country's national sport. Other popular sports include handball, tennis, motor sports and sailing.
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Football, in particular, boasts extensive participation with tens of thousands of players spread across approximately 26,000 clubs, encompassing professional, amateur, and local levels. The national football team has achieved notable success, qualifying for the FBFA Brignda Championship eight consecutive times (1537–1569) and securing victory in 1557 and 1569. Their most significant achievement remains winning the SIFA World Cup in 1514, with two more final appearances, the latest being in 1570.
  
Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Oslanburg, with over tens of thousands players in more than an estimated 36,000 clubs. This includes both amateur and local clubs. The national football team in Oslanburg have reached high and notable results, like qualifying for the FBFA Brignda Championship eight times in a row (1537–1569) and winning said competition in 1557 and 1569. Though their greatest acheicvement is winning the SIFA World Cup in 1514. Since then they have made two more final appearances, the most recent being in 1570.  
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The pinnacle of Oslanburg football is the Superliga, featuring twenty competing clubs. The regular season, spanning from Dein to Quarter, mirrors the timing of other Brigidnan Leagues. BK Kaffau currently holds the championship, while FC Herlev Costlo stands as the most successful club with 30 top division titles. Renowned Superliga players include Konrad Tange, Perat Nolsen, Borus Kitef, Michael Hansen, and Mogens Krogh.
  
The top-league in Oslanburg football is called the Superliga. There are a total of twenty clubs that compete each year. Each club plays each other twice during the regular season, which stretches from Dein to Quarter, which also the same time as most other Brigidnan Leagues. The reigning champions are BK Kaffau of Kaffau, while FC Herlev Costlo of Herlev is the most successful ever club, with 30 top division titles to their name. Famous Superliga players include Konrad Tange, Perat Nolsen, Borus Kitef, Michael Hansen and Mogens Krogh.
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The football pyramid includes the Liga En as the second tier, comprised of 20 teams, recently won by Ostden FC. The third tier, Liga To, consists of 24 teams, with the latest champion being Dulbirk. The fourth tier, Oslan Serien, comprises three leagues, each featuring 24 teams. The reigning champions are Duvest Crine (North), Mofet BK (Central), and Blikhes FC (South).
  
The second tier is the Liga En which consists of 20 teams, which was last won by Ostden FC. The third tier of the Oslanburg football pyramid the Liga To which consists of 24 teams, and was lost one by Dulbirk. The fourth tier is the Oslan Serien which is made up of the three leagues of 24 teams each. The last two champions were Duvest Crine(North), Mofet BK (Central) and Blikhes FC (South).
 
  
 
[[Category:Oslanburg]]
 
[[Category:Oslanburg]]

Latest revision as of 16:47, 15 January 2024

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Oslanburg, officially known as the Arch-Kingdom of Oslanburg, is a Western Brigidnian nation situated in Siora. The majority of its territory is located on the Brigidnian continent, encompassing seventeen administrative regions. Oslanburg shares both land and maritime borders with Florinthus to the west, land boundaries with Galeae and Veinland to the south, Kave to the southeast, Ostland and Gehenna to the east, and Nerysia to the northeast. Through its overseas regions, it also has maritime borders with Kortoa and Valland in Ostara. To the north, it is bordered by the Laural Sea, and to the west, by the Ranave Bay. Additionally, Oslanburg shares borders with Lanlania through its overseas territories.

The Constitution of Oslanburg, signed on March 5, 1397, marked the end of an absolute monarchy that had been in place since 998. This constitution established a constitutional monarchy, with the current monarch being Arch-King Hadrian II. The government and national parliament are headquartered in Herlev, the capital, largest city, and primary commercial hub of the nation.

Oslanburgans enjoy a high quality of life, and the country consistently ranks well in various global comparisons of national performance, including education, healthcare, protection of civil liberties, democratic governance, prosperity, and human development.

Oslanburg is a developed nation and is among the world's ten largest economies. It is considered to have a high-income economy and boasts a very high human development index. It played a significant role as one of the world's first industrialized nations and a major colonial power during the era of colonialism. However, most of its colonial possessions were lost over the centuries, either through conflict or diplomatic negotiations. Nonetheless, Oslanburg has retained its status as a global power, with considerable economic, cultural, and scientific influence.

Etymology

History

Template:Main Article

Geography

Template:Main Article

Climate

Oslanburg experiences a temperate seasonal climate characterized by the presence of four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter.

During the summer months, Oslanburg enjoys warm and relatively pleasant weather. Typically, average temperatures range between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), occasionally reaching higher temperatures. This season comprises a mix of sunny days alongside intermittent rainfall.

As autumn unfolds, temperatures gradually decrease to an average range of 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F). This season is known for increased rainfall, particularly in the early autumn months. Upon the arrival of winter, Oslanburg experiences colder temperatures, usually ranging from 0°C to 5°C (32°F to 41°F), accompanied by snowfall, especially in the later months, enveloping the region in a layer of snow.

Spring represents a transition to milder weather, with temperatures gradually climbing back to the 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F) range. This period is marked by the resurgence of greenery and the blooming of flowers, signifying a vibrant and colorful landscape.

In summary, Oslanburg's climate exhibits a distinctive temperate seasonal pattern with moderate temperatures throughout the seasons, offering a diverse and visually appealing environmental experience.

Administrative Divisions

Template:Main Article Oslanburg encompasses a total area of approximately 350,724.99 square kilometers and is demarcated into twenty-two administrative regions. These regions are further fragmented into 445 municipalities. Initially, twenty regions were established to replace the former twenty-two counties. Simultaneously, smaller municipalities underwent amalgamation into larger units, resulting in a reduction from 843 entities. To ensure financial and professional sustainability, most municipalities are designed to have a population of at least 100,000, although there are a few exceptions to this norm.

In 1587, the territorial landscape expanded with the addition of two new regions: Hedbjerg, Rusos, and Rolihav combined as one new region, while Isle Vikaris emerged as the other.

The governance of these administrative divisions is overseen by directly elected councils, chosen proportionally in elections that take place every four years. The most recent local elections in Oslan were conducted in 1589. Various regional structures are aligned with municipal boundaries, encompassing police districts, court districts, and electoral wards.

Regions

The governing bodies overseeing the regions are the regional councils, each composed of forty-five members elected to serve four-year terms. The chairperson of the regional council is elected by the council members. The regional councils are entrusted with managing areas of responsibility including the national health service, social services, and regional development. In contrast to the erstwhile counties they superseded, the regions do not possess the authority to impose taxes, and the health service is primarily funded by an eight percent national healthcare contribution, supplemented by contributions from both the government and municipalities. The broader responsibilities previously held by the counties have been shifted to the new, expanded municipalities.

The regions exhibit considerable disparities in both area and population. For instance, the Capital Region, encompassing the Herlev metropolitan area, boasts a population thirty-nine times larger than that of the Kallsrad region, which covers the more thinly populated area of eastern Oslanburg.

Governance

Hadrian II Arch-King of the Arch-Kingdom.

The Arch-Kingdom of Oslanburg functions as a constitutional monarchy, with Arch-King Hadrian II serving as the head of state. The monarch officially retains executive power and leads the Council of State (also known as the privy council). However, with the advent of a parliamentary system of government, the monarch's role has evolved to become purely representative and ceremonial in nature (except in matters related to foreign affairs). This ceremonial role includes formal responsibilities like the appointment and dismissal of the [[Prime Minister of Oslanburg|Prime Minister] and other executive government ministers. The monarch is not held accountable for their actions, and the sanctity of the monarch's person is inviolable.

Political System

The political system of Oslanburg operates within the framework established by the Constitution of Oslanburg. Modifications to this system necessitate an absolute majority in two consecutive parliamentary terms and majority approval through a referendum, with the referendum's majority constituting at least 55% of the electorate. The Constitution has undergone five revisions, with the most recent in 1512

The debating chamber of the national legislature, the Folteking.

The Folketing, referred to as "the people's assembly," stands as the unicameral national parliament and the highest legislative authority in Oslanburg. According to the doctrine of parliamentary sovereignty, it theoretically possesses ultimate legislative power, free to legislate on any subject, not bound by decisions of previous sessions. Legislation can originate from the government or individual members of parliament. All bills passed must be presented to the Council of State to secure Royal Assent within thirty days to become law.

Oslanburg operates as a representative democracy, ensuring universal suffrage. Membership in the Folketing is allocated through the First-Past-The-Post system, where Oslanburgans elect 515 members. Parliamentary elections occur at least every five years, with the Prime Minister having the authority to request an election before the term concludes. Through a vote of no confidence, the Folketing can compel a single minister or the entire government to resign.

Dokanen Palace houses the Folteking and Supreme Court.

Executive authority is executed on behalf of the monarch by the Prime Minister and cabinet ministers who oversee different ministries. The role of Prime Minister is designated to the parliament member who garners the confidence of the majority in the Folketing, usually the leader of the largest political party or more effectively through a coalition of parties.

Judicial System

Oslanburg employs a civil law system where laws are drafted and revised within Parliament, and the legal framework is overseen by the Courts of Justice of Oslanburg. This structure includes the Supreme Court with 8 permanent judges and a Chief Justice, appellate courts, city and district courts, as well as conciliation councils. The judiciary operates independently from the executive and legislative branches. While the Prime Minister nominates Supreme Court Justices, their appointments necessitate approval from Parliament and formal confirmation by the Monarch. Typically, judges associated with regular courts receive formal appointment by the Monarch upon the Prime Minister's recommendation.

The primary and formal role of the Courts is to oversee the Oslanburgan judicial system, interpret the Constitution, and enforce the legislation enacted by Parliament. Through judicial reviews, the Courts monitor the legislative and executive branches to ensure their compliance with the provisions of the enacted laws.

Foreign Relations

Military

His Majesty's Armed Forces operating under the Oslanburgan Ministry of Defence, oversees the peacetime and wartime management of Oslanburg's armed forces. The armed forces are structured into the Army, Air Force, Marines, and Navy. Leading the armed forces is the Supreme Commander, the highest-ranking commissioned officer in the country.

The Commander-in-Chief of His Majesty's Armed Forces is the Oslanburgan monarch, Arch-King Hadrian II, to whom members of the forces pledge allegiance. According to Oslanburgan constitutional law, the armed forces are subservient to the Crown, subject to parliamentary consent for maintaining a standing army and requiring Parliament's approval for taxation and funding allocation to the armed forces.

The primary responsibilities of the Armed Forces of Oslanburg include safeguarding the Arch-Kingdom, advancing Oslanburg's broader security interests, and providing support for international peacekeeping endeavors. As a professional force, the Armed Forces of Oslanburg comprises 500,039 regular personnel and 135,530 volunteer reserve personnel, culminating in a total strength of 635,569 personnel.

Economy

SL470-80 aircraft. The aircraft manufacturing industry is a sizable segment of the gross exports.
Port of Aetinheim, largest port in the Arch-Kingdom

Oslanburg boasts a modern, thriving, and diversified economy, propelled by abundant natural resources, well-established infrastructure, and high productivity. With a GDP of $3.93 trillion, it represents a significant percentage of the global gross world product at purchasing power parity (PPP). Ranked 13th globally in GDP per capita at PPP, Oslanburg stands as an economic powerhouse. It's notably recognized for hosting the esteemed Brigidnan stock exchange, the XDM Stock Exchange, one of the largest stock exchanges in the region.

The country's social model closely aligns with the Nordic models and is characterized by several key elements: a relatively high tax burden amounting to 38% of gross income, a considerable public sector workforce with roughly a quarter of the total employed in civil service roles at national, regional, and municipal levels. There are also substantial public investments in healthcare and education. The workforce actively engages in trade unions within a tripartite, corporatist framework. Impressively, the unemployment rate remains low at 4.2%.

Oslanburg's economic structure, reminiscent of the Nordic model, reflects a robust economy with a focus on social welfare, education, and a collaborative workforce within a corporatist framework, contributing to its prosperity and stability.

State investment in industries holds historical significance and is still present in Oslanburg's economic landscape. Entities such as OUT (broadcasting) and ONTT (passenger rail service) remain under full government ownership. Luft Wurberg (airline) and others are former state corporations in which the government still retains minority stakes. Before its privatization in 1536, the Dinchruff Consortium stood as a state-owned manufacturing conglomerate established to safeguard critical manufacturing interests during the 1500s. Nonetheless, the majority of Oslanburgan industry operates under private ownership.

Large sectors of the economy are steered by major corporations like Scholden Luftvaerks, RivendeTog, Vlakass + Voss Heavy Industry, Gunfrud, Gamma Elektronics, ABG Sundal Collier, and Carnegun Bank. Alongside these established players, the Oslanburgan economy is enriched by the presence of specialized small and medium enterprises.

Oslanburg's primary trading partners are predominantly neighboring countries in western Brigidna, including Nerysia, Florinthus, Galeae, Aurentine, Gehenna, Holy Lanlanian Empire, Kave, and Ostland. It also maintains significant trade connections with other Sioran economies such as Nyland, Drahen, Adwest, Tiejungo, Mestra, and Singan. These robust international trade relationships contribute to the country's economic dynamism and global interconnections.

Energy

Energy production in Oslanburg predominantly relies on fossil fuels, primarily sourced from coal due to its substantial presence within the country. However, acknowledging the eventual depletion of coal reserves and recognizing the need for alternative energy sources, the Oslanburgan government has actively pursued the implementation of diverse power alternatives.

Recognizing the importance of transitioning to alternative energy sources, the government has allocated significant investments toward nuclear power and offers substantial subsidies for renewable energy programs. These initiatives have garnered support from major industries and have effectively facilitated the substitution of some fossil fuel-based energy with renewable sources.

As of 1593, a significant portion of Oslanburg's electricity, approximately 35%, is generated from nuclear power plants. Coal-fired power plants contribute to an additional 30%. Approximately 25% is derived from renewable energy sources, with the remaining 10% coming from other fossil fuels (like natural gas, oil) and waste. The Ministry of Environment and Energy has set a target to eliminate the dependence on imported fossil fuels for electricity generation by the year 1600. This plan includes a drive to expand the renewable energy program alongside an increase in the number and capacity of nuclear power stations, with the collective aim to markedly reduce coal consumption.

Transport

OVT high speed trains

Significant investments have been directed towards establishing robust road and rail connections between various regions in Oslanburg. Notably, the construction of the Store Hovedvejk (Great Highway) stands as a milestone, enabling travelers to traverse from Urola in the north to Indslev in the southern part of the nation entirely via this major motorway. The development of such an extensive roadway network has significantly enhanced transportation accessibility across the country.

In the realm of railway infrastructure, ONTT serves as the principal operator for passenger services, while ONTT Schenker Rail manages freight trains, ensuring an efficient and well-coordinated rail network across Oslanburg. This infrastructure has greatly facilitated the transportation of both passengers and goods within the country.

Moreover, the ambitious project, the Fehmarn Hovedvej, initiated in 1568, was a monumental undertaking aimed at establishing a new critical highway link between Oslanburg and Ostland. After a decade of construction, this major highway link was successfully completed in 1578, further strengthening the interconnectivity between the two countries and significantly improving the two nation's overall transportation network.

The primary international airports in Oslanburg are Docrun Fenru International Airport, which served 96.3 million passengers in 1600, Aetinheim International Airport handling 44.2 million passengers, and Vundt-Meticus International Airport accommodating 17.9 million passengers in the same year. These airports play pivotal roles in handling both domestic and international air traffic, connecting Oslanburg with various global destinations.

Oslanburg boasts an extensive high-speed rail network, encompassing a total of 3,200 km of high-speed tracks as of Vintyr 1600. These tracks efficiently link key cities like Herlev, Aetinheim, Vundt, Esborg, Kaffau, Essig, Viborg, and various other provincial cities. The high-speed trains operating on this network achieve remarkable speeds of up to 360 km/h (220 mph), offering swift and efficient transportation across the country. This advanced rail network significantly contributes to the ease of travel and connectivity between major urban centers and provincial areas within Oslanburg.

Demographics

According to figures from the National Statistics Office, 94.5% of Oslanburg's population of over 73,916,214 is of Oslan descent (defined as having at least one parent who was born in Oslanburg and having Oslanburgan citizenship). Many of the remaining 5.5% are immigrants—or descendants of recent immigrants—that came mainly from Nerysia, Florinthus, Kave, Gehenna and Oslanburg's current and former overseas territories.

The median age is 36.4 years, with 1.37 males per female. 99% of the population (age 12 and up) is literate. The birth rate is 10.90 total number of live births per 1,000.

Language

Oslanburg recognizes Oslanburgan as its sole official language, a Geinic language closely related to Lanlian and Gehennan. Over the centuries, Oslanburgan has been influenced by Florinthian and Kaven languages. Approximately 94 to 96 percent of the population speaks Oslanburgan as their primary language, with an additional four percent using it as a secondary language. However, an estimated 725,000 people, mainly minority children and first-generation immigrants, struggle with Oslanburgan, either unable to speak it or lacking fluency.

Oslanburgan is the dominant native language, except in certain rural areas of the north, isolated ethnic enclaves in major cities, and some parts of the Oslanburgan Overseas Territories. While three minority languages (Florinthian, Kaven, and Nerysian) receive official recognition and protection, local governments at the municipal level have authority over languages within their jurisdictions. Presently, Florinthian is officially designated in three regions (Rosdel, Bindslev, and Central Moguun), and two municipalities in the north (Sommer and Visterud) recognize Nerysian as an official language.

Nerysian is spoken by approximately 886,994 individuals (1.2%) as their first language, making Nerysian speakers the largest linguistic minority. Other recognized minority languages are spoken by less than half a percent of the population. Since the 1500s, immigration has contributed to increasing linguistic diversity in Oslanburg, with established immigrant groups like the Florinthians largely assimilating. Major immigrant languages today include Singanese, Hoinomese, Teigouese, Laurentian, and Lanlanian.

Religion

As of 1st Alvan 1593, 65.4% of the population of Oslanburg were members of the Church of Oslanburg, the officially established church, which is Daienist in tradition. This is down 4.8% compared to the year earlier and 6.9% down compared to two years earlier. Despite the high membership figures, only 4% of the population regularly attend Sunday services.

St. Comel Cathedral has been the burial place of the royal family since the 10th century.

The Constitution states that a member of the Royal Family must be a member of the Church of Oslanburg, though the rest of the population is free to adhere to other faiths. In 1023 the state granted limited recognition to three religious groups dissenting from the established church: Sentric Church, the Ostrid Church, Makhalism and Akhadism, although conversion to these groups from the Church of Oslanburg remained illegal initially. Until the 1510s, the state formally recognized "religious societies" by royal decree. Today, religious groups do not need official government recognition, they can be granted the right to perform weddings and other ceremonies without this recognition.

Akdatics make up approximately 2.6% of the population and form the country's second largest religious community and largest minority religion. As of 1593 there are nineteen recognized Akhadtics communities in the state. As per an overview of various religions and denominations by the Interior Ministry, other religious groups comprise less than 1% of the population individually and approximately 2.0% when taken all together.

According to a recent poll, 10% of Oslanburgan citizens polled responded that they "believe there is a God", 40% responded that they "believe there is some sort of spirit or life force" and 50% responded that they "do not believe there is any sort of spirit, God or life force".

Education

The education system in Oslanburg incorporates a comprehensive and structured framework designed to foster academic excellence and personal development. The Oslanburgan education system is characterized by a multi-tiered structure encompassing primary, secondary, and tertiary levels.

Primary education sets the stage for students at the foundational level, emphasizing a holistic approach to learning and foundational skills. Secondary education comprises various pathways, including general education leading to the Oslanburgan High School Diploma and vocational tracks culminating in vocational qualifications. The latter emphasizes vocational training, offering practical skills alongside theoretical knowledge.

Oslanburgan tertiary education is renowned for its emphasis on research and academic rigor. Universities play a central role in providing diverse undergraduate and graduate programs, contributing significantly to the nation's intellectual landscape. Additionally, vocational and technical universities provide specialized training in specific fields, highlighting a renowned dual education system.

The Oslanburgan education system places a premium on inclusivity and accessibility, establishing a commitment to providing equal opportunities. A strong focus on apprenticeships and practical experience is evident, fostering a well-rounded and skilled workforce. The education system's adaptability and commitment to quality align with the principles that have contributed to Germany's global reputation for educational excellence.

Health

Healthcare in Oslanburg is delivered through a universal public system that runs on a mixture of private and public funding. Health insurance in Oslanburg is entirely privatized but it is regulated. Providers are not allowed to refuse customers under any conditions. All approved providers are required to have basic health plans which cover emergency and some non-essential hospital treatment. Plans are also capped at a rate of 5% of monthly income. Oslanburg also has a state provided insurance company known as the State Insurance Limited (Oslan: Stat Forsikring Begrænset) which funds hospital and post-hospital treatment and recovery in the event of an accident. The SFB is entirely funded through taxation, with specific accounts for accident specific levies.

Hospitals in Oslanburg are run at the regional level, with each region responsible for the maintenance and funding of public hospitals. Private hospitals exist either on a for profit basis or on a non-profit basis, often run by charities. Regions are also responsible for the provision of emergency medical services outside of private or government provided services.

Private healthcare exists outside of private hospitals. Doctors, general practitioners and other specialists operate independent of the public health system. Also doctors have the ability to treat patients as well as refer them to other specialists. Doctors also prescribe medicines and drugs to patients. Dental care is free in Oslanburg until 18 years of age and all medicines are subsidized by the government.

Culture

Literature

Visual Arts

Music

Oslanburgan composers have not gained widespread fame, historically overshadowed by the nobility's preference for foreign compositions. The country lacked internal schools and specialists in music. However, in modern times, Oslanburg has witnessed an independent development in its music scene. Urban Oslanburg stands out as a hub for pop and electronic music, both enjoying significant popularity in the nation and its constituent states. Despite the dominance of pop and electronic genres, rock, folk, and jazz music maintain a strong following across the state.

Cuisine

A tray of Dünderbräd sandwiches.
A Oslanburgan holiday dinner with sliced roast pork, boiled potatoes, red cabbage and brown gravy.

Traditional Oslanburgan cuisine varies widely between regions due to the wide climatic range between southern and northern extremes of the country, but in general has many similarities with with each, with simple, sparsely spiced dishes often involving staples such as butter, herring, milk, pork, potatoes, and rye bread. Since the 1200s, a modern Oslanburgan cuisine has developed with influences from Florinthian cuisine and Bisican and Vikaric ingredients.

Oslanburgan cooking uses meat and fish extensively; while herring, pork, and salmon are perhaps most closely associated with Oslanburgan food, chicken, cod, crayfish, duck, eel, lamb and mutton, pike, trout, venison, and in certain regions whale, are also common. In contrast, per capita consumption of beef is low compared to in many other developed countries. Deer and mutton is traditionally eaten in the autumn and winter, and is more common in the north than the south. In general, southern styles utilize more farmed meat and fresh vegetables while northern styles make more use of (hunting) game and wild berries and greens.

Common Oslanburgan dishes include brünt (pickled and shredded mixed vegetables, often beets, cabbage, and cucumber), Dünderbräd (open sandwiches with toppings such as cold cuts, cheese, smoked fish or meat, hardboiled egg, and vegetables), frigadelle (meatballs), frafluzks (raw, cured salmon), kortael (fried or boiled potato dumplings, usually filled with diced pork), pancake punbelkak (large potato pancakes, sometimes filled with pork and called swinkjötkek), and various sausages, such as dunkurst (a cured sausage made with venison).

There are also many famous regional dishes, such as Aärmgrefe (a sweetened and spiced fried mashed potato dessert) from southern Oslanburg, Gebredön (breaded and fried fish heads) from northern Oslanburg, labsjaus (a hash of corned beef or salt-cured hamhock, beetroot, onions, potatoes, and herring) and pansjol (pan-fried plaice) in many parts of eastern Oslanburg, sulflesjh (salmon skin "bacon") from northern Oslanburg, and whale meat in coastal communities.

Sports

Football (soccer) and rugby dominate the sports scene in Oslanburg, with football holding the official title of the country's national sport. Additionally, handball, tennis, motorsports, and sailing enjoy significant popularity.

Football, in particular, boasts extensive participation with tens of thousands of players spread across approximately 26,000 clubs, encompassing professional, amateur, and local levels. The national football team has achieved notable success, qualifying for the FBFA Brignda Championship eight consecutive times (1537–1569) and securing victory in 1557 and 1569. Their most significant achievement remains winning the SIFA World Cup in 1514, with two more final appearances, the latest being in 1570.

The pinnacle of Oslanburg football is the Superliga, featuring twenty competing clubs. The regular season, spanning from Dein to Quarter, mirrors the timing of other Brigidnan Leagues. BK Kaffau currently holds the championship, while FC Herlev Costlo stands as the most successful club with 30 top division titles. Renowned Superliga players include Konrad Tange, Perat Nolsen, Borus Kitef, Michael Hansen, and Mogens Krogh.

The football pyramid includes the Liga En as the second tier, comprised of 20 teams, recently won by Ostden FC. The third tier, Liga To, consists of 24 teams, with the latest champion being Dulbirk. The fourth tier, Oslan Serien, comprises three leagues, each featuring 24 teams. The reigning champions are Duvest Crine (North), Mofet BK (Central), and Blikhes FC (South).